5 Greatest Mathematical Inventions In
History
Math is all about loving numbers and understanding how life
revolves around it. Some of us still revel in the math fun games that we participated in. To hunker down a subjective list
of the greatest mathematical discoveries of all time may be difficult, but here
are a list of 5 greatest mathematical inventions in history:
1.
The Euler’s identity is a stunning formula that is both useful and deceiving in
its essence. The Euler’s number is the base of the natural algorithm and is
equal to 2.718. Euler is often regarded as the father of mathematics and the
greatest physicist of all time Richerd Feynman
regarded the identity as a remarkable formula ever. Euler’s equation helps
answer the most difficult of questions in arithmetic.
Richard Phillips Feynman, was an American theoretical
physicist known for his work in the path integral formulation of quantum
mechanics, the theory of quantum electrodynamics.
2. The fast Fourier Transforms are the pillars of the modern
computing age. The discrete Fourier Transform was first introduced by Fourier in the
early part of the 19th Century and can break the signals of sound
waves and wireless notifications into composite frequencies. There are many applications
of the fast and discrete Fourier transform. It remains the single biggest
algorithm ever discovered in mathematics.
Jean-Baptiste
Joseph Fourier was a French mathematician and physicist born in Auxerre and
best known for initiating the investigation of Fourier series and their
applications to problems of heat transfer and vibrations.
3.
Godel’s theorems are the next big axiomatic system, which is an imperfect
analogy found in the liar paradox. In this paradox, if you begin with a
machine, you can feed it any statement and output possible with an unfailing
accuracy. The results of Godel’s theorems
are in use even today and the computational systems still use this
systematically to discover newer theorems.
Known for Godel’s incompleteness theorems, Godel’s
completeness theorem, the consistency of the Continuum hypothesis with ZFC,
Gödel metric, Godel’s ontological proof.
4.Pierre de Fermat’s analysis of numbers and his examining of the Diophantine
equations remains the cornerstone for work done in later mathematical research
in the 20th and 21st century, hundreds of years after his
death.
A French lawyer at the Parlement of Toulouse, France, and a
mathematician who is given credit for early developments that led to
infinitesimal calculus, including his technique of adequality.
5. If you are a math lover, you will never forget the
mathematical achievements of Greek antiquity. The most seminal and influential
of all Greek mathematicians is Euclid. Euclid covered almost all areas of
mathematics – such as algebra and plane geometry in his book- Elements. This
book remain a staple in all graduate level mathematics classes and even after
2000 years of its creation, has been the centerpiece of geometry and its laws.
Written in the year 300 BC, Euclid introduced a set of axioms that went around
to demonstrate the mathematical exactitude of the theorems that follow
naturally. Along with Pythagoras, Euclid remains the father of geometry in mathematics.
From Dostoevsky to Albert Einstein, Euclid’s Elements remains a path
breaking work in mathematics.
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